On the Legal Regulation of Science

Research Article
  • Gennady V. Shepelev Institute of Sociology of Federal Center of Theoretical and Applied Sociology of the RAS, Moscow, Russian Federation shepelev-2@mail.ru
    Elibrary Author_id 567080
How to Cite
Shepelev G.V. On the Legal Regulation of Science. Science Management: Theory and Practice. 2021. Vol. 3. No. 3. P. 16-44. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19181/smtp.2021.3.3.1 (in Russ.).

Abstract

The analysis of legal documents in the field of science is carried out. The main areas of analysis include the following blocks: the subject of the scientific sector; the main participants in the process of production and consumption of scientific knowledge, their market and non-market relations; the management system of the scientific sector, including provision of the resources to the scientific sector. The analysis of the existing documents (laws, decrees of the President of the Russian Federation, resolutions of the Government of the Russian Federation, orders of ministries, etc.) was carried out for each of the selected blocks. The influence of the legal documents on the solution of certain issues of the organization of scientific activity is analyzed, and possible directions for improvement regulatory legal acts to optimize the functioning of the scientific sector are proposed.
Keywords:
regulatory framework of science, the law on science, the law on innovation, intellectual property, basic science, applied science, science management, public management of science, resources of scientific activity, certification of researchers

Author Biography

Gennady V. Shepelev, Institute of Sociology of Federal Center of Theoretical and Applied Sociology of the RAS, Moscow, Russian Federation
Candidate of physical and mathematical Sciences, advisor to director general; Senior Researcher

References

1. Fil’, M. M. (2019). Bills for science: history and modernity. Science Management: Theory and Practice. Vol. 1, no. 2. P. 58–69. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19181/smtp.2019.1.2.3 (In Russ.).

2. Shepelev, G. V. (2020). On priorities of scientific and technological development. Science Management: Theory and Practice. Vol. 2, no. 3. P. 16–36. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19181/smtp.2020.2.3.1 (In Russ.).

3. Shepelev, G. V. (2020). Science and economy interrelation. Science Management: Theory and Practice. Vol. 2, no. 3. P. 70–90. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19181/smtp.2020.2.3.4 (In Russ.).

4. OECD (2015). Frascati Manual 2015: Guidelines for Collecting and Reporting Data on Research and Experimental Development, The Measurement of Scientific, Technological and Innovation Activities. Paris: OECD Publishing. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1787/9789264239012-en.
Article

Received: 24.06.2021

Accepted: 28.09.2021

Citation Formats
Other cite formats:

APA
Shepelev, G. V. (2021). On the Legal Regulation of Science. Science Management: Theory and Practice, 3(3), 16-44. https://doi.org/10.19181/smtp.2021.3.3.1
Section
Science and Technology Policy